June 2020

UN General Assembly holds elections under coronavirus conditions

New York, June 17-18 – Constrained by the severe impacts of coronavirus, the UN General Assembly elected its new president and five non-permanent members of the UN Security Council by holding a non-plenary meeting in which voters stepped forward to cast ballots wearing facial masks and maintaining strict social distancing.

The 193-member assembly elected Volkan Bozkir of Turkey as its president for the September 2020-September 2021 period, which marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations.

The assembly elected India, Ireland, Mexico, Norway and Kennya as non-permanent members for two-year terms of the 15-nation UN Security Council. The newly elected countries will replace the five non-permanent members that will exit the council as of December 31 this year. The council is the most important political body in the UN system as it holds decision making power over issues of peace and security in the world.

 The UN Security Council membership starting on January 1, 2021 are: permanent members: the United States, Russia, China, France and the United Kingdom. The 10 non-permanent members are: India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico, Niger, Norway, St. Vincent and Grenadines, Estonia and Vietnam.

 Tijjani Muhammad-Bande, the current assembly president, said the procedure for the elections was applied for the first time in UN history in order to meet health-related requirements under the Covid-19 pandemic. In normal times before the pandemic the assembly met in a plenary session to carry out its programs.

The pandemic has compelled the UN to scale down or postpone scheduled meetings in 2020. For the upcoming annual UN General Assembly session in September, it has been decided that heads of states and governments are not required to show up and instead send only two representatives to meetings.  “Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have all had to work under extraordinary conditions to overcome the myriad of challenges facing us. Indeed, the elections represented our common commitment to ensuring the uninterrupted continuation of the important work of the United Nations, in accordance with the values and principles of the United Nations Charter,” Muhammad-Bande said.

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Pandemic upends world’s important events from Olympics to UN meetings

Update

New York, June 10 – With the coronavirus pandemic inflicting daily infections and deaths in many countries, the United Nations for the first time ever has informed national leaders of 193 countries that are UN members to stay home and take part in the organization’s most important annual meetings in September only through video conferences.

The decision to hold only virtual meetings has disrupted the elaborate programming of a series of celebrations to mark the 75th anniversary of the creation of the UN.

 Since March this year UN meetings were either cancelled or held through a digital platform in order to meet strict health regulations by the US government designed to blunt the spread of coronavirus.

Heads of state and government, or ministers representing them, are asked to send pre-recorded video statements that will be played up during the UN General Assembly session starting on September 22.

 Each country can send only two representatives to the assembly meetings and are reminded that they must be physically free of symptoms consistent with Covid-19, maintain physical distancing and wear a face covering while inside the UN premises.

 The assembly session each year has been attended by thousands of delegates from the 193 countries.

A commemoration to mark the 75th anniversary of the signing of the Charter of the United Nations on June 26 was to be held via a virtual platform. 

 The United Kingdom on May 28 postponed a climate change conference known as COP26 until November 2021, a decision that surprised no one considering that the Covid-19 pandemic’s lockdown and social distancing around the world has already upended the meticulous setup of the program of UN-related meetings this year.

Cop26 was scheduled to take place in November 2020 in Glasgow so an extra 18-month delay would give London and its Italian partners plenty of time to prepare for the annual conference designed to take action on the Paris climate change agreement. Past COP meetings attracted thousands of participants and organizers fear such a vast attendance would cause health risks.

‘With the new dates for COP26 now agreed we are working with our international partners on an ambitious roadmap for global climate action between now and November 2021,” said Alok Sharma, who is CPO26 president. “The steps we take to rebuild our economies will have a profound impact on our societies’ future sustainability, resilience and wellbeing and COP26 can be a moment where the worldunites behind a clean resilient recovery.”

“Everyone will need to raise their ambitions to tackle climate change and the

expertise of the Friends of COP will be important in helping boost climate action

across the globe,” Sharma said.

France, Barbados, Chad, Australia, India and Peru, the Friends of COP, will advise the UK government and provide expertise on matters related to climate change.

By springtime 2020 when Coronavirus spreaded to many countries around the UN and its agencies started holding meetings through various digital ways. Previously planned meetings were either cancelled or postponed to the later part of 2020. In March it cancelled the Commission on the Status of Women which annually is attended by hundreds of women organizations from all countries.

 The Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo, which was to take place this summer, was postponed until July-August 2021.

Other cancelled or delayed events included a conference in Beijing on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in May, the UN conference on the Oceans in June in Portugal and discussions in the UN General Assembly on desertification and drought, and on counter-terrorist programs.

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WHO Foundation to support World Health Organization’s projects

Geneva, May 27 – The World Health Organization announced the creation of the WHO Foundation, a legally independent entity which it said can be trusted to implement a program called the “triple billion” goals.

Those goals are WHO’s five-year strategic plan to protect 1 billion people from health emergencies; extend universal health coverage to 1 billion people and assure healthy lives and wellbeing to 1 billion people by 2023. WHO has had difficulties to implement the goals because of funding problems and controversies about its handling of the coronavirus pandemic. It believes that the foundation will fill in the funding gaps as an independent grant-making entity and support WHO’s most pressing global health challenges
The WHO Foundation said in view of Covid-19 pandemic that it will initially focus on emergencies and pandemic response, and it will also raise and disburse funds for all WHO global public health priorities in full alignment with the WHO Member State adopted General Programme of Work.

“An important part of WHO’s future success is broadening its donor base and increasing both the quantity and quality of funds at its disposal,” said Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. “The creation of the WHO Foundation, as part of WHO’s transformation, is an important step towards this goal, and towards achieving our mission to promote health, keep the world safe and serve the vulnerable. Today’s announcement is the culmination of more than two years of preparation and hard work by countless individuals and partner organizations. I would like to thank Professor Thomas Zeltner for spearheading this incredible adventure and founding the organization.”

The WHO Foundation, which is headquartered in Geneva and is legally separate from WHO, said it is “an independent grant-making foundation focused on addressing the most pressing global health challenges of today and tomorrow. By funding high-impact initiatives and advancing strategies of innovation, effectiveness, and rapid response, it will support the global health ecosystem. Headquartered in Geneva and legally independent from the WHO, the Foundation will work responsibly with individual donors, the general public and corporate partners to strengthen health systems globally. Specifically, the WHO Foundation will support global public health needs, from prevention, mental health, and non-communicable diseases to emergency preparedness, outbreak response and health system strengthening.”

It said it will “facilitate contributions from the general public, individual major donors and corporate partners to WHO and trusted partners to deliver on high-impact programmes. Its goal is to help broaden WHO’s donor base and work towards more sustainable and predictable funding.  The WHO Foundation will simplify the processing of philanthropic contributions in support of WHO and make such contributions possible on all aspects of health and WHO’s mission.”

“The work of the WHO is vital for both safeguarding and promoting global health – a role that has become all the more crucial in light of the COVID-19 pandemic,” said Zeltner. “WHO’s achievements and contributions to global health and the wellbeing of humanity are tremendous, but we cannot take those accomplishments for granted. The WHO deserves a strong, independent, external advocate who can support and strengthen its impact. I am proud to lead these efforts and to create this missing piece in global health by establishing the WHO Foundation.”

Zeltner founded the WHO Foundation and is a former Secretary of Health of Switzerland and Director-General of the Swiss National Health Authority.

The WHO Foundation said in a press release that it is established under the laws of Switzerland, the Foundation has benefitted from the guidance of an Advisory Group that has included experts in global health, philanthropy, ethics, and finance.  The Foundation’s Board will now assume all governance responsibilities and will review all strategic decisions and serve as the highest decision-making body of the Foundation. Founding Board Members are: Mr. Bob Carter, Ms. Clare Akamanzi and Professor Thomas Zeltner.

A Call to Action: Get Involved with the WHO Foundation
Global health matters for everyone, everywhere. The WHO Foundation is an exceptional opportunity to shape the future of global health together. Be part of this journey, donate now or engage in a long-term strategic partnership and contact the team at partnerships@whfoundationproject.org.  Online giving is active at www.whofoundationproject.org, and tailored donations can be received by contacting donations@whofoundationproject.org. All donations made to the WHO Foundation are tax-deductible to the extent feasible by relevant national laws.

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Pandemic to cause drop of $110 billion in remittance to poor countries

New York, June 10 – With the coronavirus pandemic inflicting daily infections and deaths in many countries, the United Nations for the first time ever has informed national leaders of 193 countries that are UN members to stay home and take part in the organization’s most important annual meetings in September only through video conferences.

The decision to hold only virtual meetings has disrupted the elaborate programming of a series of celebrations to mark the 75th anniversary of the creation of the UN.
Since March this year UN meetings were either cancelled or held through a digital platform in order to meet strict health regulations by the US government designed to blunt the spread of coronavirus.

Heads of state and government, or ministers representing them, are asked to send pre-recorded video statements that will be played up during the UN General Assembly session starting on September 22.
Each country can send only two representatives to the assembly meetings and are reminded that they must be physically free of symptoms consistent with Covid-19, maintain physical distancing and wear a face covering while inside the UN premises.

The assembly session each year has been attended by thousands of delegates from the 193 countries.

A commemoration to mark the 75th anniversary of the signing of the Charter of the United Nations on June 26 was to be held via a virtual platform. 

The United Kingdom on May 28 postponed a climate change conference known as COP26 until November 2021, a decision that surprised no one considering that the Covid-19 pandemic’s lockdown and social distancing around the world has already upended the meticulous setup of the program of UN-related meetings this year.

Cop26 was scheduled to take place in November 2020 in Glasgow so an extra 18-month delay would give London and its Italian partners plenty of time to prepare for the annual conference designed to take action on the Paris climate change agreement. Past COP meetings attracted thousands of participants and organizers fear such a vast attendance would cause health risks.

‘With the new dates for COP26 now agreed we are working with our international partners on an ambitious roadmap for global climate action between now and November 2021,” said Alok Sharma, who is CPO26 president. “The steps we take to rebuild our economies will have a profound impact on our societies’ future sustainability, resilience and wellbeing and COP26 can be a moment where the worldunites behind a clean resilient recovery.”
 
“Everyone will need to raise their ambitions to tackle climate change and the
expertise of the Friends of COP will be important in helping boost climate action
across the globe,” Sharma said.

France, Barbados, Chad, Australia, India and Peru, the Friends of COP, will advise the UK government and provide expertise on matters related to climate change.

By springtime 2020 when Coronavirus spreaded to many countries around the UN and its agencies started holding meetings through various digital ways. Previously planned meetings were either cancelled or postponed to the later part of 2020. In March it cancelled the Commission on the Status of Women which annually is attended by hundreds of women organizations from all countries.
The Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo, which was to take place this summer, was postponed until July-August 2021.
Other cancelled or delayed events included a conference in Beijing on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in May, the UN conference on the Oceans in June in Portugal and discussions in the UN General Assembly on desertification and drought, and on counter-terrorist programs.

Pandemic to cause drop of $110 billion in remittance to poor countries Read More »

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